Dubai, Taipei 101 730 Ton Tuned Mass Damper
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During my trip to Taiwan in 2006, I visited Taipei 101, the world's tallest building (for now) at 1667 ft (509 meters). One of the most impressive things is the 730 tons tuned mass damper which is held at the 88th floor, stabilizing the tower against earthquakes, typhoons, and wind.
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screw the burj khalifa this is my favorite building
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so cool! thanks for sharing
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The trick is... the damper was constructed and built within the building on that 88th floor.
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But..... how in the living-ball-sack did they ELEVATE a 730 ton pendulum and fasten it to the interior of the 88th floor?
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Yes, but they would have to have backup power systems or degrade gracefully.
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It depends on the strength of the earthquake. The purpose of the mass damper is the reduction of the trembles but it is not possible to remove them completely by the damper, so if the earthquake is strong enough you may feel it nevertheless to a certain extent.
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During an earthquake, can people inside the building still feel the trembles, or are they reduced due to the damper?
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Search how do they doit there's an episode On this
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@skrape110 The weight of the damper is an exact multiple of the buildings empty weight, that means that the weight will move with the building when it sways one way but will linger due to inertia for enough time to be out of phase by half a cycle. As the building sways back the opposite way, this lingering or "dwell time" if tuned correctly means that the pendulum action of the weight is opposite to the building and will cancel out the swaying quicker than if the building had no damper.
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@WellWisher4 annoying.
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@skrape110 Tuned means that the mass damper is built that way that it reduces the worst-case vibrations. It is "tuned" to counteract those frequencies.
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I love how this was turned into something like a science museum exhibit rather than just another great, but hidden, piece of engineering.
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I love how this was turned into something like a science museum exhibit rather than just another great, but hidden, piece of engineering.
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I love how this was turned into something like a science museum exhibit rather than just another great, but hidden, piece of engineering.
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I love how this was turned into something like a science museum exhibit rather than just another great, but hidden, piece of engineering.
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@amangonecrazy No, the most important purpose of the TMD is to limit the magnitude of movement/oscillation when forced (by earthquake, typhoon, etc). Kinetic energy from the movement in the building is transferred to the mass, and the hydraulic dampers remove energy from the system and dissipates it, thus protecting the building and limiting the motion of the mass (exciting this 700+ ton mass at *its* resonant frequency would have just as catastrophic of results..!)
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That is one big ball
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The 730 ton tuned mass damper (TMD) acts like a giant pendulum to counteract the building's movement - reducing sway due to wind by 30 to 40 percent. Eight steel cables form a sling to support the ball, while eight viscous dampers act like shock absorbers when the sphere shifts. Able to move 5 ft. in any direction, the Taipei TMD is the world's largest and heaviest. But it has to be point out that this is a completely PASSIVE system meaning that it has no active parts powered by energy.
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so this actually helps when threres a typhoon? if the building moves the hyraulics under the damper will push it to the opposite of where the building is moving?
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There's a pretty good sized one on top of an old 1930's brick building seven storeys tall in my town. It's a brick building with a base of only one-fourth of a city block. I didn't think buildings that small would need one! I'm not in earthquake/windy country either!
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